India – Pakistan:
India and Pakistan are in violent conflict over the status of the Kashmir region, water distribution, international and regional power. Since Pakistan was established, the sovereignety of the Kashmir has led to various violent confrontations throughout the years, as well as rearming on both sides, including nuclear bombs. The most recent escalation of the conflict took place in 2019. Following fire exchange both sides were accused of shooting down an airplane and threathened to start a full scale war. While the situation eventually deescalated, diplomatic tensions remain high, particularly regarding mutual accusations of state-sponsored terrorism.